I. Pilihan Ganda (Multiple Choice)
A. Offering Help and Services
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A: "The package is too heavy for me to lift."

B: "…"
Which of the following is the best response?
a. "Let me help you with that."
b. "I don’t care."
c. "It’s not my problem."
d. "Why don’t you ask someone else?"Jawaban: a. "Let me help you with that."
Penjelasan: Pilihan a adalah tawaran bantuan yang paling sesuai dalam situasi ini. Pilihan lain tidak sopan dan tidak relevan. -
What is the purpose of offering help?
a. To show off your strength.
b. To make someone feel bad.
c. To assist someone in need.
d. To get something in return.Jawaban: c. To assist someone in need.
Penjelasan: Tujuan utama menawarkan bantuan adalah untuk membantu orang lain yang membutuhkan. -
"Can I help you with your homework?" is an example of…
a. Asking for permission.
b. Offering help.
c. Making a request.
d. Giving an order.Jawaban: b. Offering help.
Penjelasan: Kalimat tersebut secara langsung menawarkan bantuan untuk mengerjakan pekerjaan rumah. -
A: "I’m so confused with this math problem."
B: "…"
a. "That’s your problem."
b. "Let me see if I can figure it out."
c. "I’m busy."
d. "Good luck with that."Jawaban: b. "Let me see if I can figure it out."
Penjelasan: Pilihan b menawarkan bantuan untuk memecahkan masalah matematika. -
Which of the following is NOT a way to offer help?
a. "May I assist you?"
b. "Do you need a hand?"
c. "Mind your own business."
d. "Can I give you a ride?"Jawaban: c. "Mind your own business."
Penjelasan: Pilihan c adalah kalimat yang kasar dan tidak menawarkan bantuan.
B. Suggestions and Advice
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A: "I have a terrible headache."
B: "…"
Which is the best advice?
a. "Just ignore it."
b. "Take an aspirin and rest."
c. "Go to a party."
d. "Stay up all night."Jawaban: b. "Take an aspirin and rest."
Penjelasan: Pilihan b adalah saran yang masuk akal untuk mengatasi sakit kepala. -
What is the purpose of giving advice?
a. To make someone feel inferior.
b. To help someone make a decision.
c. To show off your knowledge.
d. To control someone’s life.Jawaban: b. To help someone make a decision.
Penjelasan: Tujuan utama memberikan saran adalah untuk membantu orang lain membuat keputusan yang lebih baik. -
"If I were you, I would study harder," is an example of…
a. Making a threat.
b. Offering a suggestion.
c. Asking a question.
d. Giving an order.Jawaban: b. Offering a suggestion.
Penjelasan: Kalimat tersebut memberikan saran dengan menggunakan struktur "If I were you." -
A: "I’m not sure which college to attend."
B: "…"
a. "It doesn’t matter."
b. "You should choose the cheapest one."
c. "Why don’t you visit each campus and see which one you like best?"
d. "Just pick one randomly."Jawaban: c. "Why don’t you visit each campus and see which one you like best?"
Penjelasan: Pilihan c memberikan saran yang bijaksana dan praktis untuk memilih perguruan tinggi. -
Which of the following is NOT a way to give advice?
a. "You ought to…"
b. "I suggest that you…"
c. "It’s none of my business…"
d. "Have you considered…"Jawaban: c. "It’s none of my business…"
Penjelasan: Pilihan c menunjukkan bahwa pembicara tidak ingin memberikan saran.
C. Opinions and Thoughts
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A: "What do you think about the new movie?"
B: "…"
Which is the best response to express an opinion?
a. "I don’t know."
b. "It was okay."
c. "In my opinion, it was fantastic!"
d. "Who cares?"Jawaban: c. "In my opinion, it was fantastic!"
Penjelasan: Pilihan c secara eksplisit menyatakan pendapat pribadi tentang film tersebut. -
What is the purpose of expressing an opinion?
a. To start an argument.
b. To share your perspective.
c. To insult someone else.
d. To be right all the time.Jawaban: b. To share your perspective.
Penjelasan: Tujuan utama menyatakan pendapat adalah untuk berbagi sudut pandang Anda dengan orang lain. -
"I believe that education is important," is an example of…
a. Stating a fact.
b. Expressing an opinion.
c. Asking a question.
d. Giving an order.Jawaban: b. Expressing an opinion.
Penjelasan: Kalimat tersebut menyatakan keyakinan pribadi, yang merupakan bentuk pendapat. -
A: "What are your thoughts on the new school uniform?"
B: "…"
a. "I haven’t seen it."
b. "I think it’s comfortable and practical."
c. "Uniforms are boring."
d. Both b and c.Jawaban: d. Both b and c.
Penjelasan: Baik pilihan b dan c adalah contoh pendapat tentang seragam sekolah baru. -
Which of the following is NOT a way to express an opinion?
a. "I feel that…"
b. "As far as I’m concerned…"
c. "That’s a stupid idea…"
d. "From my point of view…"Jawaban: c. "That’s a stupid idea…"
Penjelasan: Pilihan c adalah pernyataan yang menghina dan bukan cara yang sopan untuk menyatakan pendapat.
II. Essay
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Imagine a friend is struggling with their studies and feels overwhelmed. Write a short paragraph (approximately 150 words) offering them help and advice. Be specific and provide practical suggestions.
Jawaban Contoh:
"Hey , I’m sorry to hear you’re feeling overwhelmed with your studies. It’s totally understandable, everyone feels that way sometimes. Don’t give up! I’m here to help if you need it. Maybe we could study together? We could break down the material into smaller, manageable chunks and tackle them one by one. I find that making a study schedule really helps me stay organized. We could even create one together, allocating specific times for each subject. Also, don’t hesitate to ask your teachers for help – they’re there to support you. Remember to take breaks too! Even short breaks can help you refocus and prevent burnout. Just know that you’re not alone, and I’m here for you every step of the way. We can get through this together!"
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Write a short paragraph (approximately 150 words) expressing your opinion on the importance of learning a foreign language. Provide at least two reasons to support your opinion.
Jawaban Contoh:
"I believe that learning a foreign language is incredibly important in today’s interconnected world. Firstly, it enhances communication skills and broadens our understanding of different cultures. By learning a language, we gain insight into the values, beliefs, and perspectives of people from other countries, fostering empathy and tolerance. This is crucial for effective communication and collaboration in a globalized society. Secondly, learning a foreign language opens up a wealth of opportunities in various fields, such as business, tourism, and international relations. It can significantly improve career prospects and provide access to new markets and experiences. Furthermore, it enhances cognitive abilities, such as problem-solving and critical thinking. Therefore, I strongly believe that learning a foreign language is a valuable investment in personal and professional growth."
III. Matching
Match the following phrases with their appropriate functions:
| Phrase | Function |
|---|---|
| 1. "Let me carry that for you." | a. Giving advice |
| 2. "You should try exercising." | b. Expressing opinion |
| 3. "I think it’s a good idea." | c. Offering help |
Jawaban:
- 1 – c (Offering help)
- 2 – a (Giving advice)
- 3 – b (Expressing opinion)